Electrical and Electronic wastes (RoHS and WEE)
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Liquid penetrant testing is a non-destructive method used to detect surface breaking defects in any nonporous material. Liquid penetrant is applied to the surface and is drawn into defects by capillary action. Once a preset dwell time has passed, excess penetrant is removed and developer applied to draw out penetrant from defects. Visual inspection is then performed. Visible and Fluorescent Liquid Penetrant Examinations are Non-Destructive methods of revealing discontinuities that are open to the surfaces of solid and essentially non-porous materials, ferrous or non-ferrous.
Applications
Qualitative- Grinding cracks
- Heat affect zone cracks
- Poor weld penetration
- Heat treatment cracks
- Fatigue cracks
- Hydrogen cracks
- Inclusions
- Laminations
- Micro shrinkage
- Gas porosity
- Hot tears
- Cold shuts
- Stress corrosion cracks
- Intergranular corrosion
Quantitatives
- Section of material with a surface-breaking crack that is not visible to the naked eye.
- Excess penetrant is removed.